The Nation
The Essential Primary Sources
Table of Contents
The Nation
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Abstract
In many respects, the concept of the “nation” played an extremely important role in nineteenth-century Europe and the Americas. Emerging from the American and French revolutions as well as the intellectual romanticism of the late eighteenth century, nationalist movements encouraged an individual’s loyalty to the nation rather than to the political state. What was the nation? In the late eighteenth century, the German philosopher Johann Gottfried Herder characterized the nation as an entity having its own cultural spirit, or Volksgeist.
Contents
- The Nation
- New States and Old Problems
- Nationalism and Bourgeois Culture
- Declaration of Independence
- Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen
- Constitution of Haiti
- Louisiana Purchase Treaty
- Johann Gottlieb Fichte: Addresses to the German Nation
- Napoleonic Code
- Simón Bolívar: Cartagena Manifesto
- Holy Alliance
- Giuseppe Mazzini: General Instructions for the Members of Young Italy
- Constitution Act of Canada
- Friedrich Wilhelm IV of Prussia: Proclamation of 1849
- Victor Emmanuel: Address to Parliament
- Ottoman Constitution
- Helmuth von Moltke: Memorandum of the Councils of War Said to Have Been Held during the Wars
- Ernest Renan: “What Is a Nation?”
- William Gladstone: Irish Home Rule Speech
- Theodor Herzl: “A Solution to the Jewish Question”
- Francisco García Calderón: Latin America: Its Rise and Progress
- Proclamation of the Provisional Government of the Irish Republic
- Woodrow Wilson: Fourteen Points
- Korean Declaration of Independence
- Treaty of Versailles
- Government of India Act
- Declaration of the Establishment of the State of Israel
- Proclamation of the Algerian National Liberation Front