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In this year [1240] Batu Khan approached and surrounded the city of Kiev with a great multitude of soldiers. The Tartar forced besieged it and it was impossible for any one either to leave the city or to enter it. Squeaking of wagons, bellowing of camels, sounds of trumpets and organs, neighing of horses, and cry and sobs of an innumerable multitude of people made it impossible to hear one another in the city. The entire country was overflowing with Tartars. The Kievans then captured a Tartar by the name of Tavrul, and he named al the great princes who were with Batu, and spoke of his innumerable strength. And he had with him the following of his brothers and of his strong military leaders: Urdiuy, Baydar, Biriuy, Kaydar, Bechar, Mengay, Kailug, [and] Kuiuk; but he [Kuiuk] returned [to Mongolia] when he learned of the death of the [Great] Khan.
Contents
- The Medieval Age
- Medieval Church and State
- Europeans and Mongols
- Reason and Faith in Thomas Aquinas
- Letters of Cassiodorus in the Name of Theodoric Year: 537
- Gregory of Tours: History of the Franks Year: ca. 595
- The Voyage of Bran Year: ca. 700–800
- Boniface: Letter to Pope Zacharias on the Foundation of the Monastery at Fulda Year: 751
- Charlemagne: Capitulary for Saxony Year: 775–790
- Charlemagne: Letter to Abbot Baugualf of Fulda Year: 780–800
- Alcuin of York: Letter to Higbald, Bishop of Lindisfarne, about the Viking Raid Year: 793
- Charlemagne: Great Capitulary Year: 802
- Einhard: Life of Charlemagne Year: 817–836
- Song of Hildebrand Year: 830
- Annals of Xanten Year: 832–873
- Anglo-Saxon Chronicle Year: ca. 900
- Foundation Charter of the Order of Cluny Year: 910
- Synod of Charroux: Peace of God Year: 989
- The Battle at Maldon Year: 991
- Truce for the Bishopric of Terouanne Year: 1063
- Henry I: Charter of Liberties Year: 1100
- Russian Primary Chronicle Year: 1100
- Bernard Atton, Viscount of Carcassonne: Charter of Homage and Fealty Year: 1110
- Concordat of Worms Year: 1122
- Thomas À Becket: Letter to Henry II Year: 1166
- The Lay of the Cid Year: ca. 1195–1207
- Bishop Solomon: The Book of the Bee Year: ca. 1200–1300
- Annals of Roger de Hoveden Year: ca. 1201
- Robert de Courçon: Statutes for the University of Paris Year: 1215
- Second Rule of the Friars Minor Year: 1223
- John of Plano Carpini: History of the Mongols Year: 1247
- The King’s Mirror Year: 1250
- Mongol Conquest of Northern Rus Year: ca. 1265
- Mongol Capture of Kiev Year: ca. 1265
- Roger Bacon: “On Experimental Science” Year: 1268
- Pope Gregory XI: Bull against John Wycliffe Year: 1377
- Anonimalle Chronicle Year: ca. 1381
- John Wycliffe: Reply to His Summons by Pope Urban VI Year: 1384
- Law against the Lollards Year: 1401
- Joan of Arc: Letter to Henry VI Year: 1429