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Tecumseh was born on March 9, 1768, at a Shawnee Indian village probably near the modern city of Xenia, Ohio. His name most likely referred to a stellar constellation conceived of in Shawnee lore as a cougar, giving rise to translations as either “Shooting Star” or “Crouching Panther.” His father, Puckeshinwa, patron of Tecumseh’s panther clan, was a war chief who fought against European expansion west of the Appalachians but was killed in 1774 at the Battle of Point Pleasant, a defeat that resulted in a treaty forcing the Shawnee to give up any claims to Kentucky. Two of Tecumseh’s older brothers were also killed fighting against the Americans.
Contents
- Abigail Adams 1744–1818
- John Adams 1735–1826
- John Quincy Adams 1767–1848
- Samuel Adams 1722–1803
- Jane Addams 1860–1935
- Susan B. Anthony 1820–1906
- Ella Baker 1903–1986
- Hugo Black 1886–1971
- Harry Blackmun 1908–1999
- Louis D. Brandeis 1856–1941
- William J. Brennan, Jr. 1906–1997
- William Jennings Bryan 1860–1925
- James Buchanan 1791–1868
- Warren E. Burger 1907–1995
- Aaron Burr 1756–1836
- George W. Bush 1946–
- Robert C. Byrd 1917–
- John C. Calhoun 1782–1850
- Salmon P. Chase 1808–1873
- César Chávez 1927–1993
- Shirley Chisholm 1924–2005
- Henry Clay 1777–1852
- Grover Cleveland 1837–1908
- Bill Clinton 1946–
- Jefferson Davis 1808–1889
- Eugene V. Debs 1855–1926
- Everett Dirksen 1896–1969
- Stephen A. Douglas 1813–1861
- William O. Douglas 1898–1980
- Frederick Douglass 1818–1895
- W. E. B. Du Bois 1868–1963
- Allen Dulles 1893–1969
- John Foster Dulles 1888–1959
- Dwight D. Eisenhower 1890–1969
- Stephen J. Field 1816–1899
- Felix Frankfurter 1882–1965
- Ben Franklin 1706–1790
- Margaret Fuller 1810–1850
- William Lloyd Garrison 1805–1879
- Elbridge Gerry 1744–1814
- Ruth Bader Ginsburg 1933–
- Emma Goldman 1869–1940
- Barry Goldwater 1909–1998
- Samuel Gompers 1850–1924
- Al Gore 1948–
- Billy Graham 1918–
- Ulysses S. Grant 1822–1885
- Alexander Hamilton ca. 1755–1804
- John Hancock 1737–1793
- John Marshall Harlan 1833–1911
- Patrick Henry 1736–1799
- Oliver Wendell Holmes, Jr. 1841–1935
- Herbert Hoover 1874–1964
- J. Edgar Hoover 1885–1972
- Charles Hamilton Houston 1895–1950
- Sam Houston 1793–1863
- Andrew Jackson 1767–1845
- Jesse Jackson 1941–
- Robert H. Jackson 1892–1954
- John Jay 1745–1829
- Thomas Jefferson 1743–1826
- Andrew Johnson 1808-1875
- Lyndon Baines Johnson 1908–1973
- Barbara Jordan 1936–1996
- George F. Kennan 1904–2005
- John F. Kennedy 1917–1963
- Robert F. Kennedy 1925–1968
- Martin Luther King, Jr. 1929–1968
- Robert La Follette 1855–1925
- Robert E. Lee 1807–1870
- Abraham Lincoln 1809–1865
- Henry Cabot Lodge 1850–1924
- Huey Long 1893–1935
- James Madison 1751–1836
- Malcolm X 1925–1965
- George Marshall 1880–1959
- John Marshall 1755–1835
- Thurgood Marshall 1908–1993
- George Mason 1725–1792
- Joseph McCarthy 1908–1957
- William McKinley 1843–1901
- James Monroe 1758–1831
- Richard M. Nixon 1913–1994
- Sandra Day OConnor 1930–
- J. Robert Oppenheimer 1904–1967
- Thomas Paine 1737–1809
- Ely Parker 1828–1895
- Alice Paul 1885–1977
- Frances Perkins 1880–1965
- Wendell Phillips 1811–1884
- James Polk 1795–1849
- Adam Clayton Powell, Jr. 1908–1972
- Colin Powell 1937–
- Ronald Reagan 1911–2004
- William Rehnquist 1924–2005
- Walter Reuther 1907–1970
- Condoleezza Rice 1954–
- Eleanor Roosevelt 1884–1962
- Franklin Delano Roosevelt 1882–1945
- Theodore Roosevelt 1858–1919
- John Ross 1790–1866
- Margaret Sanger 1879–1966
- William Henry Seward 1801–1872
- Roger Sherman 1721–1793
- Al Smith 1873–1944
- Elizabeth Cady Stanton 1815–1902
- Joseph Story 1779–1845
- Robert A. Taft 1889–1953
- Roger B. Taney 1777–1864
- Tecumseh 1768–1813
- Strom Thurmond 1902–2003
- Harry S. Truman 1884–1972
- Earl Warren 1891–1974
- Booker T. Washington 1856–1915
- George Washington 1732–1799
- Daniel Webster 1782–1852
- Ida B. Wells 1862–1931
- Woodrow Wilson 1856–1924
- Victoria Woodhull 1838–1927
- Brigham Young 1801–1877