Nebmare-nakht: A Scribal Schoolbook Year: ca. 1550–1069 BCE

Table of Contents

Nebmare-nakht: A Scribal Schoolbook
Praise of the Scribe’s Profession
Advice to the Unwilling Pupil
The Idle Scribe Is Worthless
All Occupations Are Bad Except That of the Scribe
The Misfortunes of the Peasant
Be a Scribe

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Abstract

[The royal scribe] and chief overseer of the cattle of Amen-[Re, King of Gods. Nebmare-nakht speaks to the scribe Winemdiamun]. [Apply yourself to this] noble profession. “Follower of Toth” is the good name of him who exercises it. He makes friends with those greater than he. Joyful. Write with your hand, read with your mouth. Act according to my words. . . . You will find it useful. . . . You will be advanced by your superiors. You will be sent on a mission. Love writing, shun dancing; then you become a worthy official. Do not long for the marsh thicket. Turn your back on throw stick and chase. By day write with your fingers; recite by night. Befriend the scroll, the palette. It pleases more than wine. Writing for him who knows it is better than all other professions. It pleases more than bread and beer, more than clothing and ointment. It is worth more than an inheritance in Egypt, than a tomb in the west.

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